Othman Li, Mamdouh Bitar: Was there a deficiency in the constituent elements of Syria as a state? This is to justify the continued decline of the Syrian state, such as by saying, for example, that this state has been…
Mamdouh Bitar, Samir Sadek: It is difficult to achieve democratic development without humanizing society. Humanization does not mean industrial advancement or scientific progress, but rather it means limiting social interactions between humans alone. This limitation represents the fundamental pillar…